Pre-Revolutionary Flags – The Rattlesnake Flag

The origins of the rattlesnake flag can be traced back to the American Revolution. The flag, which features a rattlesnake with the words “Don’t Tread On Me” superimposed on it, was used as a symbol of the American colonies’ resistance to British rule. The rattlesnake was chosen as a symbol because of its reputation as a fierce and dangerous predator, as well as its reputation for only striking when provoked, which was seen as a metaphor for the American colonists’ stance towards British rule. The flag has since become a symbol of American independence and is sometimes used as a symbol of patriotic pride.

Naval flag with rattlesnake and words "Don't Tread On Me"
Flag of the Continental Navy – Gasden’s Flag

The rattlesnake flag was a pre-revolutionary flag, used primarily in the American colonies before and during the American Revolution. It was often displayed on ships and military fortifications, and was used as a symbol of the colonies’ resistance to British rule. The flag was also carried by Continental Army regiments during the war, and was used to identify American military units on the battlefield. After the Revolution, the flag fell out of widespread use, but it has since been revived as a symbol of American patriotism and is sometimes used in that context today.

Who Used the Rattlesnake Flag?

The Minute Men of Culpeper County, Virginia, during the American Revolution, were known to have used a flag that featured a coiled rattlesnake with the words “Liberty or Death” above it. This flag was similar in design to the more widely known rattlesnake flag, which featured the phrase “Don’t Tread on Me.” The Culpeper Minute Men’s flag was a symbol of the American colonies’ resistance to British rule and their fight for independence, and its use helped to further popularize the image of the rattlesnake as a symbol of American freedom and patriotism.

It is believed that the rattlesnake flag was used by General Nathanael Greene, who was a Continental Army officer during the American Revolution and served under George Washington.

The Gadsden flag, which is a historical American flag featuring a yellow field with a coiled rattlesnake and the words “Don’t Tread on Me” above it. The Gadsden flag is most commonly associated with the American Revolution and was used by the Continental Army during the war. It has since become a symbol of American independence and is often used as a symbol of patriotic pride in the United States.